{
  "title": "Enterprise AI budget allocation: source/access register",
  "accessDate": "2026-10-29",
  "accessTimezone": "Europe/Berlin",
  "publicSafe": true,
  "chartEvidenceStatus": "ILLUSTRATIVE_USER_SUPPLIED_ALLOCATION",
  "chartSharesAreObservedBenchmark": false,
  "scope": "Bounded verification of supplied slide claims; no private company data or survey microdata",
  "sources": [
    {
      "id": "B01",
      "url": "https://www.epam.com/insights/ai/blogs/enterprise-ai-costs-breakdown-data-compute-talent",
      "title": "Breaking Down Enterprise AI Costs in 2026: Inference, Agents, Orchestration, and the Hidden Operational Stack",
      "publicationDateDisplayed": "2026-07-30",
      "accessDate": "2026-10-29",
      "access": "opened article text and relevant cost tables",
      "type": "commercial vendor estimates",
      "supports": [
        "Fully loaded senior ML/data-science role range 180000-350000 USD",
        "Training range 2000-8000 USD per employee per year"
      ],
      "limits": [
        "No disclosed sample or estimation method for the ranges",
        "Role-cost row lacks explicit geography and period",
        "No support for exact four-way allocation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "B02",
      "url": "https://medium.com/@dejanmarkovic_53716/custom-ai-solutions-cost-guide-2025-pricing-insights-revealed-cf19442261ec",
      "title": "Custom AI Solutions Cost Guide 2025: Pricing Insights Revealed",
      "publicationDateDisplayed": "2025-03-31",
      "accessDate": "2026-10-29",
      "access": "opened article text and cost sections",
      "type": "individual practitioner commercial guide",
      "supports": [
        "Discusses project cost categories"
      ],
      "limits": [
        "Different categories and project denominator",
        "Does not verify requested four-way annual allocation",
        "Underlying estimates not independently validated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "B03",
      "url": "https://www.mckinsey.com/featured-insights/mckinsey-explainers/what-does-ai-really-cost",
      "title": "What does AI really cost?",
      "publicationDateDisplayed": "2026-10-14",
      "accessDate": "2026-10-29",
      "access": "opened explainer and followed underlying research link",
      "type": "publisher expert explainer",
      "supports": [
        "Approximate pilot-to-production spend increase"
      ],
      "limits": [
        "Use underlying survey record B04 for population",
        "Not exact fourfold same-workload cost"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "B04",
      "url": "https://www.mckinsey.com/capabilities/quantumblack/our-insights/the-cost-of-intelligence-how-cios-can-manage-ai-demand-at-scale",
      "title": "The cost of intelligence: How CIOs can manage AI demand at scale",
      "publicationDateDisplayed": "2026-07-20",
      "accessDate": "2026-10-29",
      "access": "opened article; inspected spend comparison and footnote",
      "type": "original publisher survey reporting",
      "population": "May 2026 Enterprise AI FinOps survey: 120 enterprise participants, 75 qualified respondents across five major industries",
      "supports": [
        "Nearly fourfold spend increase from isolated use cases to enterprise-wide adoption"
      ],
      "limits": [
        "Not a matched-workload per-task comparison",
        "Inspected text lacks confidence interval and complete multiplier cost boundary",
        "No exact four-way allocation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "B05",
      "url": "https://arjunjaggi.com/blog/ai-budget-planning",
      "title": "Supplied AI budget planning URL",
      "accessDate": "2026-10-29",
      "access": "inaccessible through research tool",
      "type": "unverified supplied source",
      "supports": [],
      "limits": [
        "Contents not assumed; search did not resolve the specific page"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "B06",
      "suppliedUrl": "https://www.techtarget.com/data-technologies/opinion/The-hidden-data-costs-missing-from-AI-budgets",
      "url": "https://www.techtarget.com/news/The-hidden-data-costs-missing-from-AI-budgets/842041/",
      "title": "The hidden data costs missing from AI budgets",
      "publicationDateDisplayed": "2026-10-02",
      "accessDate": "2026-10-29",
      "access": "opened redirected article text",
      "type": "opinion with attributed survey findings",
      "supports": [
        "Data remediation and review may sit outside AI budget labels"
      ],
      "limits": [
        "Does not verify exact allocation or 300000-600000 USD architecture range",
        "Omdia microdata and questionnaire not inspected"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "B07",
      "url": "https://www.folio3.com/ai/blog/ai-implementation-cost",
      "title": "AI Implementation Cost Explained: Budgeting for Enterprise AI in 2026",
      "accessDate": "2026-10-29",
      "access": "opened article text and project-cost sections",
      "type": "commercial vendor guide",
      "supports": [
        "Illustrates differing project scopes and cost drivers"
      ],
      "limits": [
        "Commercial estimates with secondary attributions",
        "Not a common department-budget dataset",
        "No exact four-way allocation verified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "B08",
      "url": "https://www.cloudera.com/blog/business/the-state-of-enterprise-ai--what-it-really-takes-to-scale-enterprise-ai.html",
      "title": "The State of Enterprise AI: What It Really Takes to Scale Enterprise AI",
      "publicationDateDisplayed": "2026-10-27",
      "accessDate": "2026-10-29",
      "access": "opened official summary",
      "type": "vendor-commissioned survey summary",
      "edition": "The State of Enterprise AI 2026: The New Rules of Scale",
      "supports": [
        "Cost and governance constraints in scaling AI"
      ],
      "limits": [
        "Self-reported findings",
        "Full report not inspected",
        "No exact allocation verified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "B09",
      "url": "https://rss.globenewswire.com/news-release/2026/10/26/3388387/31982/en/the-ai-scale-trap-why-89-of-enterprises-are-forced-to-redesign-ai-use-cases-amid-rising-costs.html",
      "title": "The AI Scale Trap: Why 89% of Enterprises Are Forced to Redesign AI Use Cases Amid Rising Costs",
      "publicationDateDisplayed": "2026-10-26",
      "accessDate": "2026-10-29",
      "access": "opened Cloudera issuer release",
      "type": "primary issuer release distributed by newswire",
      "population": "Cloudera-commissioned Wakefield survey of 1500 global IT leaders and decision-makers in September 2026",
      "supports": [
        "Identifies report edition, fieldwork and population"
      ],
      "limits": [
        "Not independent audit or full survey dataset"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "B10",
      "url": "https://www.cloudera.com/content/dam/www/marketing/resources/research-reports/the-state-of-enterprise-ai-2026-the-new-rules-of-scale.pdf",
      "title": "Attempted direct report PDF",
      "accessDate": "2026-10-29",
      "access": "inaccessible through research tool",
      "type": "unretrieved PDF",
      "supports": [],
      "limits": [
        "Guessed direct file URL; report body not read"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "B11",
      "url": "https://www.finops.org/framework/capabilities/unit-economics/",
      "title": "Capability: Unit Economics",
      "accessDate": "2026-10-29",
      "access": "opened; inspected resource/business units and metric definitions",
      "type": "primary framework guidance",
      "supports": [
        "Separate resource units and business outcomes; explicit assumptions and cost inclusions"
      ],
      "limits": [
        "Normative guidance, not allocation data"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "unverifiedClaims": [
    "Talent40/Compute30/Data20/Governance10 as observed industry shares",
    "Initial data architecture 300000-600000 USD",
    "Universal or exponential total-spend growth from falling token rates"
  ],
  "notAccessed": [
    "Survey microdata",
    "Full Cloudera report",
    "Opaque Google widget/shim",
    "Private company cases, salaries, contracts or invoices"
  ]
}